Rclone SSH/SFTP方式挂载Linux目录
生成ssh公钥密钥
ssh-keygen -q -t rsa -b 4096 -C "rclone key" -N "" -f ~/.ssh/rclone
cd ~/.ssh/
cat rclone* > rclone-merged # <- 须做项，否则会连接失败
在服务器server中添加pub key到~/.ssh/authorized_keys
ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/rclone.pub root@example.com # <- example.com为访问地址，可以为IP或域名
添加连接配置
F:\rclone\rclone>rclone config
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
smb smb
webdav webdav
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n # <- 输入 n 创建新连接
Enter name for new remote.
name> sftp # <- 输入配置名即 sftp
Option Storage.
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value.
1 / 1Fichier
\ (fichier)
2 / Akamai NetStorage
\ (netstorage)
3 / Alias for an existing remote
\ (alias)
4 / Amazon Drive
\ (amazon cloud drive)
5 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, China Mobile, Cloudflare, ArvanCloud, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, Huawei OBS, IBM COS, IDrive e2, IONOS Cloud, Lyve Cloud, Minio, Netease, RackCorp, Scaleway, SeaweedFS, StackPath, Storj, Tencent COS, Qiniu and Wasabi
\ (s3)
6 / Backblaze B2
\ (b2)
7 / Better checksums for other remotes
\ (hasher)
8 / Box
\ (box)
9 / Cache a remote
\ (cache)
10 / Citrix Sharefile
\ (sharefile)
11 / Combine several remotes into one
\ (combine)
12 / Compress a remote
\ (compress)
13 / Dropbox
\ (dropbox)
14 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ (crypt)
15 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ (filefabric)
16 / FTP
\ (ftp)
17 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ (google cloud storage)
18 / Google Drive
\ (drive)
19 / Google Photos
\ (google photos)
20 / HTTP
\ (http)
21 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ (hdfs)
22 / HiDrive
\ (hidrive)
23 / In memory object storage system.
\ (memory)
24 / Internet Archive
\ (internetarchive)
25 / Jottacloud
\ (jottacloud)
26 / Koofr, Digi Storage and other Koofr-compatible storage providers
\ (koofr)
27 / Local Disk
\ (local)
28 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ (mailru)
29 / Mega
\ (mega)
30 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ (azureblob)
31 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ (onedrive)
32 / OpenDrive
\ (opendrive)
33 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ (swift)
34 / Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Object Storage
\ (oracleobjectstorage)
35 / Pcloud
\ (pcloud)
36 / Put.io
\ (putio)
37 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ (qingstor)
38 / SMB / CIFS
\ (smb)
39 / SSH/SFTP
\ (sftp)
40 / Sia Decentralized Cloud
\ (sia)
41 / Storj Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ (storj)
42 / Sugarsync
\ (sugarsync)
43 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ (chunker)
44 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ (union)
45 / Uptobox
\ (uptobox)
46 / WebDAV
\ (webdav)
47 / Yandex Disk
\ (yandex)
48 / Zoho
\ (zoho)
49 / premiumize.me
\ (premiumizeme)
50 / seafile
\ (seafile)
Storage> sftp # <- 输入配置类型即 sftp
Option host.
SSH host to connect to.
E.g. "example.com".
Enter a value.
host> example.com # <- 输入主机名即 example.com
Option user.
SSH username.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (User).
user> root # <- 输入登录用户名即 root
Option port.
SSH port number.
Enter a signed integer. Press Enter for the default (22).
port> 11113 # <- 输入登录端口号即 root
Option pass.
SSH password, leave blank to use ssh-agent.
Choose an alternative below. Press Enter for the default (n).
y) Yes, type in my own password
g) Generate random password
n) No, leave this optional password blank (default)
y/g/n> y # <- 输入y选择密码登录
Enter the password:
password: # <- 输入登录密码
Confirm the password:
password: # <- 再次输入登录密码
Option key_pem.
Raw PEM-encoded private key.
If specified, will override key_file parameter.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
key_pem> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option key_file.
Path to PEM-encoded private key file.
Leave blank or set key-use-agent to use ssh-agent.
Leading `~` will be expanded in the file name as will environment variables such as `${RCLONE_CONFIG_DIR}`.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
key_file> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option key_file_pass.
The passphrase to decrypt the PEM-encoded private key file.
Only PEM encrypted key files (old OpenSSH format) are supported. Encrypted keys
in the new OpenSSH format can't be used.
Choose an alternative below. Press Enter for the default (n).
y) Yes, type in my own password
g) Generate random password
n) No, leave this optional password blank (default)
y/g/n> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option pubkey_file.
Optional path to public key file.
Set this if you have a signed certificate you want to use for authentication.
Leading `~` will be expanded in the file name as will environment variables such as `${RCLONE_CONFIG_DIR}`.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
pubkey_file> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option key_use_agent.
When set forces the usage of the ssh-agent.
When key-file is also set, the ".pub" file of the specified key-file is read and only the associated key is
requested from the ssh-agent. This allows to avoid `Too many authentication failures for *username*` errors
when the ssh-agent contains many keys.
Enter a boolean value (true or false). Press Enter for the default (false).
key_use_agent> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option use_insecure_cipher.
Enable the use of insecure ciphers and key exchange methods.
This enables the use of the following insecure ciphers and key exchange methods:
- aes128-cbc
- aes192-cbc
- aes256-cbc
- 3des-cbc
- diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
- diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1
Those algorithms are insecure and may allow plaintext data to be recovered by an attacker.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own boolean value (true or false).
Press Enter for the default (false).
1 / Use default Cipher list.
\ (false)
2 / Enables the use of the aes128-cbc cipher and diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256, diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1 key exchange.
\ (true)
use_insecure_cipher> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Option disable_hashcheck.
Disable the execution of SSH commands to determine if remote file hashing is available.
Leave blank or set to false to enable hashing (recommended), set to true to disable hashing.
Enter a boolean value (true or false). Press Enter for the default (false).
disable_hashcheck> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> # <- 按回车健选择默认
Configuration complete.
Options:
- type: sftp
- host: nas.x0x.cn
- user: root
- port: 11113
- pass: *** ENCRYPTED ***
Keep this "sftps" remote?
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> # <- 按回车健选择默认
到此完已成连接设置添加
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
sftp sftp
smb smb
webdav webdav
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>
创建挂载脚本
新建文本文档，输入内容：
dim objShell
set objShell=wscript.createObject("WScript.Shell")
iReturnCode=objShell.Run(".\rclone.exe mount sftp:/mnt o: --cache-dir %SystemRoot%\TEMP --allow-other --vfs-cache-mode writes --vfs-cache-max-age 60s --allow-non-empty",0,TRUE)
备注：sftp:/mnt 指定挂载根目录
另存为 mount-SFTP.vbs ，与rclone.exe，及rclone.conf 放在同一目录
创建卸载脚本
新建文本文档，输入内容：
set ws=createobject("wscript.shell")
ws.run "taskkill /f /im rclone.exe",hide
另存为 End-uount.vbs ，与rclone.exe，及rclone.conf 放在同一目录
挂载远程目录
双击mount-SFTP.vbs执行挂载操作,并刷新资源管理器
卸载远程目录
双击End-uount.vbs执行卸载操作,并刷新资源管理器
F:\rclone\rclone>.\rclone config
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
sftp sftp
webdav webdav
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n
Enter name for new remote.
name> smb
Option Storage.
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value.
1 / 1Fichier
\ (fichier)
2 / Akamai NetStorage
\ (netstorage)
3 / Alias for an existing remote
\ (alias)
4 / Amazon Drive
\ (amazon cloud drive)
5 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, China Mobile, Cloudflare, ArvanCloud, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, Huawei OBS, IBM COS, IDrive e2, IONOS Cloud, Lyve Cloud, Minio, Netease, RackCorp, Scaleway, SeaweedFS, StackPath, Storj, Tencent COS, Qiniu and Wasabi
\ (s3)
6 / Backblaze B2
\ (b2)
7 / Better checksums for other remotes
\ (hasher)
8 / Box
\ (box)
9 / Cache a remote
\ (cache)
10 / Citrix Sharefile
\ (sharefile)
11 / Combine several remotes into one
\ (combine)
12 / Compress a remote
\ (compress)
13 / Dropbox
\ (dropbox)
14 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ (crypt)
15 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ (filefabric)
16 / FTP
\ (ftp)
17 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ (google cloud storage)
18 / Google Drive
\ (drive)
19 / Google Photos
\ (google photos)
20 / HTTP
\ (http)
21 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ (hdfs)
22 / HiDrive
\ (hidrive)
23 / In memory object storage system.
\ (memory)
24 / Internet Archive
\ (internetarchive)
25 / Jottacloud
\ (jottacloud)
26 / Koofr, Digi Storage and other Koofr-compatible storage providers
\ (koofr)
27 / Local Disk
\ (local)
28 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ (mailru)
29 / Mega
\ (mega)
30 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ (azureblob)
31 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ (onedrive)
32 / OpenDrive
\ (opendrive)
33 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ (swift)
34 / Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Object Storage
\ (oracleobjectstorage)
35 / Pcloud
\ (pcloud)
36 / Put.io
\ (putio)
37 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ (qingstor)
38 / SMB / CIFS
\ (smb)
39 / SSH/SFTP
\ (sftp)
40 / Sia Decentralized Cloud
\ (sia)
41 / Storj Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ (storj)
42 / Sugarsync
\ (sugarsync)
43 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ (chunker)
44 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ (union)
45 / Uptobox
\ (uptobox)
46 / WebDAV
\ (webdav)
47 / Yandex Disk
\ (yandex)
48 / Zoho
\ (zoho)
49 / premiumize.me
\ (premiumizeme)
50 / seafile
\ (seafile)
Storage> smb
Option host.
SMB server hostname to connect to.
E.g. "example.com".
Enter a value.
host> example.com
Option user.
SMB username.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (DESKTOP-A0B2SBH\User).
user> User
Option port.
SMB port number.
Enter a signed integer. Press Enter for the default (445).
port> 5445
Option pass.
SMB password.
Choose an alternative below. Press Enter for the default (n).
y) Yes, type in my own password
g) Generate random password
n) No, leave this optional password blank (default)
y/g/n> y
Enter the password:
password:
Confirm the password:
password:
Option domain.
Domain name for NTLM authentication.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default (WORKGROUP).
domain>
Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>
Configuration complete.
Options:
- type: smb
- host: nas.x0x.cn
- user: User
- port: 5445
- pass: *** ENCRYPTED ***
Keep this "smb1" remote?
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
sftp sftp
smb smb
webdav webdav
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>
F:\rclone\rclone>
